Benzoyl Peroxide
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Sodium
percarbonate and Tetraacetylethylenediamine
(TAED)
which are the bleaching agents in our supply program whiten the textile
fiber through an oxidative process. This includes degradation of the
undesired colors by destruction and/or modification of the chromophoric
groups in the substrate in parallel with degradation of the molecules
that impart color into smaller soluble units that are removed from the
fiber in the bleaching process.
Sodium percarbonate, which contains about 13% of active
oxygen, can
be generally used as alternative to sodium perborates. The tendency
towards decreasing washing temperatures, which decrease the
effectiveness of peroxide-based bleaches has stimulated research
towards activators to improve bleaching effectiveness at low
temperatures.
Specifically in Europe, tetraacetylethylenediamine
(TAED) is widely
used for this purpose. TAED undergoes perhydrolysis reaction with
peroxides generating two moles of peracid as an active bleaching
chemical and one mole of diecitylethylenediamine per mole of imide.
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